✅ Legal🟡 Moderate

Tennessee Stun Gun Laws 2026 | College Student & Campus Guide

Stun guns are legal in Tennessee for adults 18+ with no permit required. Vanderbilt, UTK, and most Tennessee campuses ban them. Personal alarms and pepper

Updated · Tennessee Code Annotated § 39-17-1309 · Affiliate disclosure

Quick Answer

Tennessee Code § 39-17-1309 permits adults 18+ to possess stun guns without a permit. However, the same statute prohibits carrying them on school property including college campuses.

Legal

✅ Yes

Min Age

18+

Permit

None

Permit Type

N/A

Campus Policies at Major Tennessee Colleges

⚠️ Campus policies change annually. Always verify with your school's student handbook or Dean of Students office before carrying any device.

CollegeCityStun GunPersonal AlarmNotes & Policy
University of Tennessee KnoxvilleKnoxville❌ Banned✅ AllowedUTK prohibits weapons on campus under Tennessee Code § 39-17-1309 and university policy.
View policy →
Vanderbilt UniversityNashville❌ Banned✅ AllowedVanderbilt is a private university and prohibits all weapons on campus including stun guns and Tasers.
View policy →
Middle Tennessee State UniversityMurfreesboro❌ Banned✅ AllowedMTSU prohibits weapons on campus under state law and university policy.
View policy →
Belmont UniversityNashville❌ Banned✅ AllowedBelmont is a private university and prohibits all weapons on campus.
View policy →
University of MemphisMemphis❌ Banned✅ AllowedUniversity of Memphis prohibits weapons on campus under state law and university policy.
View policy →

Tennessee permits stun gun ownership without restriction for adults, but the same statute that allows possession also prohibits carrying on school property. For Tennessee college students, the campus stun gun ban is state law — not just a conduct code issue.

What Tennessee Law Actually Says

Tennessee Code § 39-17-1309 governs carrying weapons on school property. Adults 18+ may possess stun guns without a permit for general carry. However, carrying them on school property — including colleges and universities — is prohibited under the same statute.

Campus Reality

UTK, Vanderbilt, MTSU, Belmont, and the University of Memphis all enforce the state prohibition. The pattern mirrors Virginia and North Carolina: state law creates the campus ban directly.

What to Carry Instead

For Tennessee students, a personal alarm and pepper spray are the practical alternatives. Pepper spray is unrestricted in Tennessee for adults 18+ with no permit. The She's Birdie Personal Alarm ($29.99) is unrestricted everywhere. The SABRE Campus Safety Pepper Gel ($11.99) works well for off-campus carry.

Tennessee's campus stun gun ban is state law, not just a conduct code. Carrying a stun gun on Tennessee college or university property violates Tennessee Code § 39-17-1309.


For self-defense tools that are legal on every campus: see our complete dorm safety kit guide and best personal alarms for college students.

Important: Campus policies change. Always verify current pepper spray rules directly with your student's campus police department or housing office before move-in day. State law sets the minimum — individual colleges can be more restrictive.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are stun guns legal in Tennessee?

Yes, for adults 18+ without a permit. Tennessee Code § 39-17-1309 permits stun gun possession. However, the same statute prohibits carrying them on school property including colleges.

Can you bring a stun gun to a Tennessee college campus?

No. Tennessee Code § 39-17-1309 prohibits stun guns on school property. UTK, Vanderbilt, MTSU, and all major Tennessee campuses enforce this prohibition.

Is the Tennessee campus stun gun ban state law?

Yes. Tennessee Code § 39-17-1309 creates a state law prohibition on carrying stun guns on school property including colleges and universities.

What self-defense tool is legal on every Tennessee campus?

A personal alarm is unrestricted on every Tennessee campus. Pepper spray is also legal for Tennessee adults 18+ with no restrictions and is permitted on most Tennessee campuses.

What should parents send with Tennessee college students for safety?

A personal alarm, pepper spray, and dorm door alarm are the three essentials. All are legal under Tennessee law and permitted on Tennessee campuses.